👉 Contested missiles refer to advanced ballistic missile systems that have been the subject of international disputes and debates, primarily due to their potential for destabilizing regional security dynamics and raising concerns about global arms control. These systems often involve sophisticated technologies such as multiple independently targetable reentry vehicles (MIRVs), hypersonic capabilities, and advanced guidance systems, which can significantly enhance a nation's strategic deterrence but also increase the risk of miscalculation and escalation. Countries with such missiles, like the United States, Russia, and China, have engaged in various diplomatic efforts to limit their proliferation, often through treaties like the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) and the New START agreement, while simultaneously pushing for more robust verification mechanisms and transparency measures to ensure compliance and reduce tensions.
